EB-5 Project Checklist for Indian HNIs

Essential due diligence points to safeguard your investment and immigration goals

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Key Points Every Indian HNI Must Check Before Choosing an EB-5 Project

August 28, 2025 EB5US Due Diligence Team Investor Resources

For Indian high-net-worth individuals considering the EB-5 program, selecting the right project is the most critical decision that impacts both immigration success and investment security. With numerous options available, thorough due diligence is essential to avoid pitfalls that could jeopardize your $800,000 investment and American dream.

Expert Insight: "Indian investors are more evolved and sophisticated. They ask detailed questions about both immigration safety and financial returns. Unlike some markets, Indian HNIs typically aren't satisfied with just a green card—they also evaluate the investment merits".

Comprehensive EB-5 Project Checklist

This detailed checklist covers the essential factors Indian investors should evaluate before committing to an EB-5 project. Consider each category carefully and consult with experienced immigration and financial advisors.

Immigration Safety

USCIS exemplar approval or pre-approval status
Regional Center designation and compliance history
Clear TEA designation evidence (rural/high-unemployment)
Documented job creation methodology
Job creation buffer above requirements
Proven I-526, I-526E and I-829 approval track record

Investment At Risk Compliance and Considerations

Lien position on collateral assets
Loan-to-value ratio
Escrow account with clear release conditions
Developer equity contribution
Clear capital repayment waterfall structure

Project Viability

Developer track record
Market feasibility study
Pre-leasing or pre-sales commitments
Construction progress
Realistic exit strategy and timeline (5-7 years)
Non-EB-5 financing commitments

Legal Structure

SEC-compliant Private Placement Memorandum
Transparent capital stack documentation
If Ch 11 Bankruptcy, then Reorganization Plan & Structure
Fund administration

Financial Transparency

Use of funds breakdown
All fees clearly disclosed (admin, legal, etc.)
Realistic projected returns
Tax implications for Indian investors
Financial reporting commitments

Team Expertise

Regional center management experience (5+ years)
Developer construction experience
EB-5-specific legal counsel
References from previous investors
Transparency in responding to due diligence

Red Flags vs. Green Flags: Quick Reference

Red Flags

  • Pressure to invest quickly
  • Unrealistic financial returns
  • Vague business plans
  • No developer equity investment
  • Poor communication

Green Flags

  • Exemplar/I-956F approval from USCIS
  • Transparent fee structure
  • Job creation buffer
  • Developer track record

Document Checklist for EB-5 Due Diligence

Request these essential documents from any regional center you're seriously considering, as a qualified investor

Document Type Purpose Critical Items to Verify
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) Legal offering document Risk factors, structure, investment terms
Business Plan Project overview and strategy Realistic timelines, market analysis, job creation
Economic Analysis Job creation projections Methodology, conservative assumptions, buffer
Financial Projections Revenue and expense forecasts Conservative assumptions
Developer Agreements Project execution Contracts

India-Specific Considerations

Indian investors face unique challenges and opportunities in the EB-5 process that require special attention

  • LRS Compliance: Ensure proper structuring of $250,000 annual remittance limits through family pooling or other RBI-compliant methods
  • Source of Funds: Meticulous documentation for USCIS showing lawful origin of investment capital
  • Tax Implications: Consult with cross-border tax experts on Indian and U.S. tax obligations
  • Currency Risk: Consider hedging strategies against INR-USD fluctuations
  • Educational Focus: Many Indian investors prioritize education options for children in project location

"Indian investors should prioritize immigration safety over financial returns. The primary goal is the green card—any return of capital is a bonus. Choose projects with USCIS TEA (if applicable) & I-956F / exemplar approval and job creation buffers to minimize immigration risk".